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Slippery Elm for Sore Throat Relief: Does It Really Work?

Medically reviewed by 
 
Slippery Elm for Sore Throat Relief: Does It Really Work?

Looking for a natural solution to ease your sore throat? Let me introduce you to the incredible power of slippery elm, an herb that has been used for centuries to soothe sore throats and address gastrointestinal ailments. While scientific evidence supporting its benefits may be limited, slippery elm continues to be used in herbal remedies and natural supplements to alleviate inflammation.

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What Is Slippery Elm?

Slippery elm, scientifically known as Ulmus rubra, is a tree native to North America that has been cherished for centuries by Native American tribes for its remarkable medicinal properties. The inner bark of the slippery elm tree contains a substance called mucilage, which becomes gel-like when mixed with water, giving it a slippery and soothing texture. 

This mucilaginous nature makes slippery elm highly effective in soothing sore throats, coughs, and various digestive issues, such as gastritis and ulcers. Throughout history, indigenous peoples utilized slippery elm in various forms, including salves, poultices, and teas, to treat a wide range of ailments. 

Its soothing and emollient properties make it a valuable remedy for relieving irritation and inflammation in the throat, stomach, and intestines. The mucilage in slippery elm acts as a protective layer, coating the affected areas and providing relief. Its historical uses and ongoing applications in natural medicine demonstrate its enduring significance in promoting overall well-being.

Can Slippery Elm Help With A Sore Throat?

Let's address the burning question: Can slippery elm be used as a potential remedy to soothe a sore throat? Slippery elm has long been hailed as a natural solution for sore throat discomfort. Its ability to form a soothing gel when mixed with water can provide relief and comfort to irritated throats. 

Although limited scientific research exists specifically on slippery elm's benefits for sore throats, there is evidence to suggest its efficacy in reducing throat pain. 

In a randomized controlled trial, individuals with sore throats who consumed tea containing slippery elm bark experienced a rapid reduction in throat pain. It's important to note that the tea used in the study contained other herbs as well, making it difficult to attribute the effect solely to slippery elm.

Relief can be achieved by consuming slippery elm tea, lozenges, or capsules. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before using slippery elm or any herbal remedy, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking medications, to ensure safe and appropriate use. 

Does Slippery Elm Help With a Cough?

It is believed that the demulcent properties of slippery elm play a role in its effectiveness for cough relief. The mucilage present in slippery elm forms a soothing gel that can calm irritated tissues in the mouth and throat, providing relief from coughing and sore throats.

Slippery elm has also been observed to facilitate expectoration, which is the process of clearing mucus and other materials from the airways. This action is thought to occur through spinal reflex signaling mediated by the vagus nerve. By promoting the expulsion of mucus, slippery elm can help alleviate cough symptoms.

Does Slippery Elm Boost The Immune System?

Slippery elm has been found to have immune system-supportive properties, as it contains robust antioxidant systems that help combat oxidative stress and inflammation. Slippery elm contains a type of beneficial carbohydrate called mucilage, which can be partially broken down by the gut microbiota into short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). 

These SCFAs act as signaling molecules, regulating immune cell functions and promoting the development of anti-inflammatory responses. They also help maintain the integrity of the gut barrier, preventing harmful substances from entering the bloodstream and modulating immune responses.

Considerations Before Starting Slippery Elm

Before starting slippery elm as a supplement, it is important to consider its key considerations and potential side effects. Slippery elm can promote the development of anti-inflammatory responses and maintain the integrity of the gut barrier, which is essential for overall immune health.

However, it is worth noting that slippery elm may interfere with the absorption of essential medications and other dietary or natural supplements due to its mucilaginous nature. It is advisable to take slippery elm supplements separately from other medications, with at least a two-hour interval, to prevent potential interactions. 

Slippery elm is available in various forms, providing flexibility for individuals to choose the most suitable method of administration based on their preferences and specific needs. 

The dosage of slippery elm may vary depending on the method of administration. To ensure safe and effective dosing, consult a healthcare professional before beginning any supplement, as they can provide tailored guidance based on individual circumstances.

Who Should Not Use Slippery Elm?

Although slippery elm is generally considered safe for most people, some groups should exercise caution or avoid using it altogether. Due to limited scientific evidence, pregnant and breastfeeding women should be cautious when using slippery elm. In general, herbal supplements, such as slippery elm, should not be taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless they are under a doctor's supervision.

Further, individuals with known allergies or sensitivities should avoid slippery elm or related plants. In rare cases, slippery elm has been reported to cause cutaneous allergic reactions. 

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Key Takeaways

  • Many ailments, including sore throats, coughs, and digestive problems, have been treated with slippery elm salves, poultices, and teas. Due to its mucilaginous nature, it is effective in treating sore throats, coughs, and gastritis, as well as ulcers and gastritis. 
  • Slippery elm's demulcent properties can also help with cough relief. It has also been observed to facilitate expectoration, helping to clear mucus and other materials from the airway. 
  • The use of slippery elm products is a natural alternative to over-the-counter medications for treating sore throats.
The information provided is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider before taking any dietary supplement or making any changes to your diet or exercise routine.
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References

1. A Soothing Idea: How Slippery Elm Benefits Your Gut. (2021, June 25). Fullscript. https://fullscript.com/blog/slippery-elm-benefits

2. Cloyd, J. (2023a, February 28). A Functional Medicine Protocol for Leaky Gut Syndrome. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-functional-medicine-protocol-for-leaky-gut-syndrome

3. Cloyd, J. (2023b, October 11). The Top 6 Benefits of Slippery Elm That Everyone Should Know. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/the-top-6-benefits-of-slippery-elm-that-everyone-should-know

4. Maholy, N. (2023, May 10). A Functional Medicine Immune Support Protocol. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-functional-medicine-immune-support-protocol

5. Slippery Elm. (2012). PubMed; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK599741/

6. Slippery Elm | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. (2022, June 30). Www.mskcc.org. https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/integrative-medicine/herbs/slippery-elm

7. What are slippery elm’s main benefits? - Examine. (n.d.). Examine.com. Retrieved February 22, 2024, from https://examine.com/supplements/slippery-elm/faq/what-are-slippery-elms-main-benefits/

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